Lateral Ankle Instability

Lateral ankle instability can result from an ankle sprain where the anterior talofibular ligament and sometimes the calcaneofibular ligament do not heal completely. Lateral ankle instability often describes a chronic condition where these ligaments are unstable. Symptoms of giving way with normal walking or walking on uneven surfaces are common in these athletes.

The sports medicine physician or foot and ankle surgeon can usually make the diagnosis by physical exam. Stress tests of the specific lateral ankle ligaments can demonstrate laxity of these ligaments and recreate the symptoms. X-rays and MRIs to evaluate the status of the ligaments can be necessary.

Treatment initially focuses on rehabilitation, strengthening of the surrounding muscles of the ankle, and functional activities. Bracing and orthotics can be tried with some success. If nonsurgical treatments do not help, surgery to repair or reconstruct the lateral ankle ligaments can be necessary. Return to sports can be lengthy, especially if surgery is necessary.

If you have specific questions about lateral ankle instability, please Ask Dr. Geier directly or Schedule an Appointment.

Other Leg, Ankle & Foot Injuries
Achilles Tendinopathy
Achilles Tendon Ruptures
Ankle Impingement
Ankle Fractures
Ankle Sprains
Calcaneus Stress Fractures
Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
Fifth Metatarsal Fracture (Jones fracture)
Flexor Hallucis Longus (FHL) Tendinitis
Hallux Rigidus
Lateral Ankle Instability
Lisfranc Injuries
Metatarsal Stress Fracture
Navicular Stress Fracture
Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
Peroneal Tendon Subluxation
Plantar Fasciitis
Sever’s Disease
Shin Splints (Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome)
Syndesmosis Injuries (“High Ankle Sprains”)
Tibia Fracture
Tibial Stress Fracture
Turf Toe